Nobel Peace PrizeMédecins Sans Frontières(in recognition of the organization's pioneering humanitarian work on several continents) |
Nobel Prize in ChemistryAhmed Zewail(for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy) |
Nobel Prize in LiteratureGünter Grass(whose frolicsome black fables portray the forgotten face of history) |
Nobel Prize in PhysicsGerard 't Hooft, Martinus J. G. Veltman(for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics) |
Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic SciencesRobert Mundell(for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas) |
Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineGünter Blobel(for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell) |